Promoter analysis of MADS-box genes in eudicots through phylogenetic footprinting.
Identifieur interne : 003D40 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003D39; suivant : 003D41Promoter analysis of MADS-box genes in eudicots through phylogenetic footprinting.
Auteurs : Stefanie De Bodt [Belgique] ; Guenter Theissen ; Yves Van De PeerSource :
- Molecular biology and evolution [ 0737-4038 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : MADS Domain Proteins.
- classification : Populus.
- genetics : Arabidopsis, Populus, Promoter Regions, Genetic.
- Conserved Sequence, Gene Duplication, Genetic Speciation, Genome, Plant, Phylogeny.
Abstract
The MIKC MADS-box gene family has been shaped by extensive gene duplications giving rise to subfamilies of genes with distinct functions and expression patterns. However, within these subfamilies the functional assignment is not that clear-cut, and considerable functional redundancy exists. One way to investigate the diversity in regulation present in these subfamilies is promoter sequence analysis. With the advent of genome sequencing projects, we are now able to exert a comparative analysis of Arabidopsis and poplar promoters of MADS-box genes belonging to the same subfamily. Based on the principle of phylogenetic footprinting, sequences conserved between the promoters of homologous genes are thought to be functional. Here, we have investigated the evolution of MADS-box genes at the promoter level and show that many genes have diverged in their regulatory sequences after duplication and/or speciation. Furthermore, using phylogenetic footprinting, a distinction can be made between redundancy, neo/nonfunctionalization, and subfunctionalization.
DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msk016
PubMed: 16581940
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Systems Biology, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Ghent University, Ghent</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Gand</orgName>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arabidopsis (genetics)</term>
<term>Conserved Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gene Duplication (MeSH)</term>
<term>Genetic Speciation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Genome, Plant (MeSH)</term>
<term>MADS Domain Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Phylogeny (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (classification)</term>
<term>Populus (genetics)</term>
<term>Promoter Regions, Genetic (genetics)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabidopsis (génétique)</term>
<term>Duplication de gène (MeSH)</term>
<term>Génome végétal (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phylogenèse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (classification)</term>
<term>Populus (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines à domaine MADS (génétique)</term>
<term>Régions promotrices (génétique) (génétique)</term>
<term>Spéciation génétique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence conservée (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>MADS Domain Proteins</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term>
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<term>Populus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabidopsis</term>
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<term>Gene Duplication</term>
<term>Genetic Speciation</term>
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<term>Phylogeny</term>
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<term>Génome végétal</term>
<term>Phylogenèse</term>
<term>Spéciation génétique</term>
<term>Séquence conservée</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The MIKC MADS-box gene family has been shaped by extensive gene duplications giving rise to subfamilies of genes with distinct functions and expression patterns. However, within these subfamilies the functional assignment is not that clear-cut, and considerable functional redundancy exists. One way to investigate the diversity in regulation present in these subfamilies is promoter sequence analysis. With the advent of genome sequencing projects, we are now able to exert a comparative analysis of Arabidopsis and poplar promoters of MADS-box genes belonging to the same subfamily. Based on the principle of phylogenetic footprinting, sequences conserved between the promoters of homologous genes are thought to be functional. Here, we have investigated the evolution of MADS-box genes at the promoter level and show that many genes have diverged in their regulatory sequences after duplication and/or speciation. Furthermore, using phylogenetic footprinting, a distinction can be made between redundancy, neo/nonfunctionalization, and subfunctionalization.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The MIKC MADS-box gene family has been shaped by extensive gene duplications giving rise to subfamilies of genes with distinct functions and expression patterns. However, within these subfamilies the functional assignment is not that clear-cut, and considerable functional redundancy exists. One way to investigate the diversity in regulation present in these subfamilies is promoter sequence analysis. With the advent of genome sequencing projects, we are now able to exert a comparative analysis of Arabidopsis and poplar promoters of MADS-box genes belonging to the same subfamily. Based on the principle of phylogenetic footprinting, sequences conserved between the promoters of homologous genes are thought to be functional. Here, we have investigated the evolution of MADS-box genes at the promoter level and show that many genes have diverged in their regulatory sequences after duplication and/or speciation. Furthermore, using phylogenetic footprinting, a distinction can be made between redundancy, neo/nonfunctionalization, and subfunctionalization.</AbstractText>
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